Tuesday, June 23, 2026

Little Lorraine Links to Life

 As a son of Industrial Cape Breton who was born there with fellow “boomers” almost 75 yrs ago, I found this movie resonated with the all too common experience of loss of employment for the main breadwinner as the steel and coal industry cycled from full shifts to shut downs under the tyranny of capitalism and brought into stark relief the morality of the extent to which displaced workers may have to go to provide for their families.


Most of my pre high school years were lived in the immediate neighbourhood of the Roman Catholic Parish of St. Anne’s and much of my school, spiritual, and social life revolved around this parish.The connection of the community to the Church in the movie and the closeness of the parish priest to the life of the people was reminiscent of my experience.


My dad was an electrical engineer who worked for the Dominion Coal Company and the successor public Cape Breton Development Corporation. We lived in a mixed economic neighbourhood in Glace Bay and a few “pit heads” along the coast were visible from the backyard. The relationship he had with the miners was mutually appreciative. He had a “pit bag” with a miner’s headgear and made trips underground to engineer and maintain the electrical motors and equipment upon which mining the “black gold” depends. My brother and I frequently spent what seemed to be hours in the car in the parking lot of one of the collieries on a weekend or during “miner’s vacation” in the summer as Dad needed to stop to check some electrical equipment. We were not discouraged by this experience as we are both now retired after careers as electrical engineers.


While I was studying prior to graduation from Nova Scotia Technical College, I was employed by Public Works Canada as part of a crew of surveyors who “staked out” roads and parking lots for the visitors to the Fortress Louisbourg National Historic Site. The movie displayed a bit of this impressive historic restoration that was constructed by coal miners displaced from the mines. This model of public works of national importance becoming employment for displaced workers, even those who had to be retrained, is an excellent option for support that has seemingly been forgotten. My trip to Louisbourg from Sydney was along the highway that is a few kilometers inland from Little Lorraine but the excellent cinematography of the movie captured the centrality of making a living on the sea that is so much a part of life in Canada’s Ocean Playground, and the opportunities for illegal enterprise based on a coastline with thousands of coves and boats of all sizes and purposes in and out of the harbours. During the days of “Prohibition” in the United States “rum runners” supported themselves addressing the thirst of the Republic to the South and today a visit to the coastal towns of the Maritimes reveals the wealth of some “respected families” who engaged in this “trade”. The "libertarian" view of not taking personal or social responsibility for the choices of others that may be detrimental to their health, particularly if it would threaten your sincere efforts to improve the lot of those close to you was brought into conflict with the long standing ethic of miners and “socialists” that we are our keepers of our brothers and sisters and the equitable distribution of the wealth of work is essential. This movie “moves” us to ponder the paradox of “progress” that we have to confront, particularly returning to an economy that prioritizes returns for the shareholder over sustaining families and communities.  “Little Lorraine” creatively and dramatically with excellent acting clarifies the future decisions we will need to make as AI displaces the workers of today.

Thursday, June 18, 2026

IDF Eye for Eye and AI

 Recent news of the Prime Minister of Israel refusal to cooperate with Iran peace plan and images of the destruction of Gaza and the attacks on Lebanon brought some research to mind on International Humanitarian Law and the apparent refusal of the IDF to use AI as a guide to the proportional and discriminate conduct of war that this technology can facilitate.

AI and impact on death in Gaza (May 2024)

The admonition of Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew to extend the restriction on retribution proclaimed in the Book of Leviticus as “an eye for an eye” was hopefully made possible with modern AI supported intelligent surveillance and targeting systems that have been proven to be able to locate, identify, and select a weapon response that “neutralizes the target” with minimal "collateral" death and destruction.




Trump criticizes Israel's tactics in Lebanon, says it is killing civilians


Humeyra Pamuk, writing for Reuters, reports that US President Donald Trump has chastised  Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu over the death of civilians due to the tactics of Israel Defense Forces (IDF) in Lebanon. 


Summary in Reuters Article:


  • Trump said Israel need not bomb entire apartment buildings to target Hezbollah militants

  • Rebuke comes amid tensions between Trump and PM Netanyahu over Lebanon, Iran deal

  • White House said Trump still has a strong relationship with Netanyahu (Pamuk, 2026)

A White House official said:


"There has been no greater friend to Israel and a fighter for peace than President Trump...Americans and our allies around the world are already ​safer for the United States and Israel’s bold actions to deny the Iranian regime the ability ​to develop a ⁠nuclear weapon,"


There is no indication that Trump's comments would translate into meaningful policy that would force Israel to rethink its military tactics in a way to ensure greater protection for civilians.

Israel has faced sharp criticism from other countries, particularly during its ⁠assault on ​Gaza that has killed 73,000 people, most of them civilians, according to the ​Gaza health ministry.

Israel says it never targets non-combatants and says militant groups such as Palestinian Hamas and Hezbollah regularly use civilians as human shields. (Pamuk, 2026)


Some other background is contained in these earlier posts.


Israel and Accountability in Gaza

AI IDF Gaza IHL

Responsible AI in Gaza against Hamas


AI Distinction Proportionality IHL in Gaza


The nations that have signed the United States “Political Declaration on Responsible Military Use of Artificial Intelligence” express the principle that military forces must enhance their implementation of international humanitarian law and to improve the protection of civilians and civilian objects in armed conflict. UN experts have welcomed the suspension of arms transfers to Israel by Belgium, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands and the Japanese company Itochu Corporation. The European Union also recently discouraged arms exports to Israel. The post Arms exports to Israel notes that Canada’s Minister of Foreign, Affairs, Mélanie Joly, is reported as being increasingly concerned about the role of Canada in supplying arms to Israel.



References

Pamuk, H. (2026, June 16). Trump criticizes Israel's tactics in Lebanon, says it is killing civilians. Reuters. Retrieved June 18, 2026, from https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/trump-criticizes-israels-tactics-lebanon-says-it-is-killing-civilians-2026-06-16/ 


Friday, June 12, 2026

Cuba and Trump Fear or Control?

 The relationship of the United States with Cuba over 200 years has been examined from the point of view of both fear and imperialism. 

Fear of Cuban Life and Health?


Some observers cite fear of Cuba that may have originated in the time of the Monroe Doctrine of the “imminent domain of the United States” or the abolition of slavery in Cuba as a threat to the economy of the Southern States.


In the sixty years since the Cuban Revolution, the contrast between the health and education systems of Cuba and the United States is most visible in the priority that the Cuban administration puts in a health system that focuses on state paid care that places medical professionals in the communities and focuses on preventive health care, helping people be well, as opposed to “sick” care curing disease. At the same time, Cuban medical research centres have focused on developing vaccines for the many diseases that are particularly prevalent in tropical regions.


 

A small but growing number of U.S. citizens are travelling to Havana for a breakthrough new treatment for Alzheimer’s, Cuba’s NeuralCIM. Alzheimer’s is a disease that systematically destroys a person's memory, personality, and ability to function.




Cuban medical schools train medical personnel for Cuba and many countries of the Global South. Cuban medical professions assist in providing health care in many other countries. The metrics of live births and life expectancy have continuously improved in Cuba until the recent genocidal blockade of Cuba by the Trump Regime that has denied oil for generating electricity for refrigerators, water pumps, schools, and hospitals. Some of the increased deaths since the embargo have been in the neo-natal wards of hospitals.


The argument that the “Private Enterprise” health care favoured by many, including “Big Pharma” in the United States, may feel threatened by a lower cost, innovation focused, universally accessible, internationally celebrated, research and development based health system focused on the ideal that “health is a human right” deserves careful consideration.


The military strategists advising the Trump regime have renewed the 19th Century imperialism that the United States is the proper and destined governing influence in the American Hemisphere (Western Hemisphere) and that includes the Gulf of America (Gulf of Mexico). Under this imperialist resurgence, Cuba (and Canada) are territories that may exert influence on access to the United States much like Iran can influence access to Middle East countries by controlling the Strait of Hormuz. Unlike Iran, Canada and Mexico, have trade, social, commercial, resource, and military alliances with the United States that would make life more expensive for Americans if a “rupture” in relationships continues. 


The imperialist promoters of American exceptionalism need to recall that the “melting pot” of the American Republic owes its exceptional position to the integration of people and ideas from all nations of the world. The history of empires that tried to reign from power and false notions of superiority is one of “Rise and Fall”. 




Wednesday, June 10, 2026

Higher Education and Leadership

 The Center for American Progress is an independent nonpartisan policy institute that is dedicated to improving the lives of all Americans through bold, progressive ideas, as well as strong leadership and concerted action. Our aim is not just to change the conversation, but to change the country.






The Google AI overview on the topic “The Trump administration has reduced funding for health and education” presented the following summary drawing on information from the Center for American Progress.


The Trump administration (as of mid-2026) has proposed and implemented significant cuts to health and education, aiming to reduce federal spending by billions, targeting agencies like the CDC and NIH while seeking to eliminate specific education grants. Proposed budgets include slashing CDC funding by up to 50% and reducing NIH funding by over 10%.


On April 3, 2026, President Donald Trump submitted his annual budget request to Congress, calling for historic cuts to domestic funding and shifting that money toward historic increases in the military budget. Across steep cuts to education, housing, health, and other priorities, the budget calls for cutting nondefense discretionary funding—the portion of the budget that funds most domestic activities aside from Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security, and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)—to its lowest levels as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) since at least the Eisenhower administration. In contrast, the Trump administration’s budget calls for the biggest annual increase in the military budget as a share of GDP outside a ground war in U.S. history—and the largest increase inclusive of ground wars in more than 50 years. Within the context of the war in Iran, the budget should be seen as taking money away from Americans and sinking it into war. (Miller, n.d.)



The Associated Press is the essential global news network, delivering fast, unbiased news from every corner of the world to all media platforms and formats. AP reported that Donald Trump decisively won Nevada's Republican caucuses for his third straight victory in February 2016. Trump told supporters in Las Vegas that he got votes from well educated and poorly educated people, adding "I love the poorly educated." (Feb. 24, 2016).




The leaders in Canada and Mexico may not be recipients of the love of the President for the poorly educated.



References

Miller, A. (n.d.). About Us. Center for American Progress. Retrieved June 10, 2026, from https://www.americanprogress.org/about-us/


Friday, April 10, 2026

Sports and Status

 As a “Boomer” who grew up in “Industrial Cape Breton” with families supported by coal miners and steel workers I am grateful for the role of sports in communities in which I was formed and in the community in HRM where my children and grandchildren have the opportunity to grow through their participation as athletes and coaches in sports that included paddling, soccer, figure skating, hockey, rugby, Canadian football, volleyball and skiing.


Sports and Life

They have been fortunate to travel to National and Provincial Competitions and training sessions across Canada and in the United States. One of the most impactful aspects of their coaching experiences, to me, was a sincere desire to reach out to young athletes and provide, when possible, support for athletes who had to work harder to play and compete with physical, developmental, social and financial challenges. Just one of the pressures my “coaches” had to address in team sports was the tension between giving the athletes who were not yet as skilled in the sport an opportunity to get “on the court, in the boat, on the field, on the ice,” during competitions when the important desire to win needed to be carefully balanced with fairness to all. I don’t doubt that this is an increasingly difficult dilemma for coaches, particularly as our society seems in general to be more inclined to favour “individualism” over “community”. Some of the feedback from my coaching family is the importance of the “grace moment” when the less skilled athletes on the team indicate to the coach that they wish to stay on the bench for this shift or event to get a chance for a win for the team today. As adults, I see in the work my athletes/coaches do in their professions as continuing their experience of the value of community and providing a coach's desire to enable participation for people who face financial and life experience challenges. They “coach” and work to address their clients' need for efficient and functional housing, reliable and affordable transportation, restoration and refurbishment of rental accommodation, and skills to enable their growth as skilled electricians. GO TEAM!



Tuesday, April 7, 2026

Trump and War Crimes

 


Annie Crabill, Senior digital editor at the Economist, reports:


If Donald Trump goes ahead with his latest threats against Iran—every bridge “will be decimated”, he promised on Monday, and every power plant “out of business, burning”—he will probably violate the laws of war. Strikes on civilian infrastructure may also fail to achieve their primary objective: to rob Iran’s regime of funding. The civilian economy has long been in a dire state. The regime relies on other sources of income, and war has been good for business. (Crabill, n.d.)
International Criminal Court in The Hague, Netherlands.

(International Criminal Court, n.d.)

 


Jayme Poisson, correspondent with CBC Front Burner, broadcast, on April 7, 2026, a check-in on Israel’s expanding wars in Iran and Lebanon, violence in the West Bank and details of a new law that could see the death penalty for Palestinians convicted of deadly attacks. Meron Rapoport returns to the show. Meron has been reporting on Israel for over 30 years, and was formerly the head of news at Israel's Ha’aretz newspaper. He’s now an editor with the Hebrew-language news site Local Call. Israel cannot conquer Lebanon and Iran, certainly not at the same time, even as Netanu claims that Israel is going to be a “Super Sparta” CBC transcripts (Poisson, n.d.)


Canada is a member of the International Criminal Court. The United States and Israel are not. If President Donald Trump or Prime Minister Benjamin "Bibi" Netanyahu were to find themselves in one of the member countries of the ICC (125 countries are States Parties to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court.) does that country have the power or responsibility to arrest them and charge them with war crimes and retain them in custody prior to trial at the International Court of Justice at the Hague, charged to bring justice to leaders of Nazi Germany.



References

Crabill, A. (n.d.). Trump and War Crimes. The Economist | Go beyond breaking news. Retrieved April 7, 2026, from https://www.economist.com/ 

International Criminal Court. (n.d.). Wikipedia. Retrieved April 7, 2026, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Criminal_Court 

Poisson, J. (n.d.). Front Burner. Trump and War Crimes. Retrieved April 7, 2026, from https://www.cbc.ca/radio/frontburner 





Monday, April 6, 2026

VENN at SCANS

 Alex Bickerton got into Food, Cuba and Jazz courses( in person) and Zoom..Cancer, Gaza and Travel (on ZOOM).

SCANS IN PERSON


Ray Cooke got into Food and Gaza live plus cancer on ZOOM.



SCANS ON ZOOM


David Macpherson is zooming Food, Cancer, Gaza In person for Spy School, North of 60, Cuba 


See you at SCANS!